The most stated cause of acne is identified to be hormonal shifts in the body. It is generally more common in females due to their menstruation cycle however acne sufferers can be individuals of both genders. In case of males the acne is generally more severe especially during adulthood and requires strong oral medication or antibiotics to abate the problem. If looked at in detail acne that develops as a result of hormones basically occurs when the oil also commonly known as sebum is created by the sebaceous gland which is induced by the ovaries and the adrenal gland. The sebaceous gland creates sebum which leads to clogged pores that accumulates and stores the bacteria. This in turn causes dark spots, blemishes or pimples to appear on the skin.
Hormonal treatments generally work with the help of hormones such as Diane-35, Yasmin or YAZ, Alesse and Ortho-Tri-Cyclen. With the help of these hormones the androgens are stopped from creating sebum in the sebaceous glands which is the primary cause for clogged pores and therefore acne development.
Such types of hormones are basically traced in birth control pills. The effectiveness of acne treatment depends on the best combination of hormones used for the cure.
On the upside hormonal treatments have some strong benefits especially if acne is a result of premenstrual dysphoric disorder and premenstrual syndrome. It also helps control mood changes in females to quite an extent. On the other hand the treatment can cause some side effects that vary based on the severity of the medical condition. Frequent symptoms include spotting, increase in weight and nausea. The serious side effects include increase in blood pressure, blood clots which vary depending on individual cases for example the frequency and severity of the side effect would depend on whether the patient is a smoker or not.
In case where the condition gets worse or the treatment is not suitable it is a much better option to consult a dermatologist who can prescribe the right form of treatment based on the person’s individual condition.