Acne is the disorder of inflammation of hair follicles and sebaceous glands. It is indicated as red spots, bumps and blemishes. There are various cause of acne spot formation such as bacterial infection, hormonal fluctuation, lack of vitamins and minerals, weak immune system etc. All these causes ultimately results in blocked hair follicles (skin pores).
Acne Cleansers
Acne cleanser are widely used for treating acne spots. The spots appear when skin pores get clogged and sebum is restricted within skin layers. There are a number of causes of pore blockage, however, what exact is still unknown. Inflammation, dirt particles, sloughed of cells and sebum are considered some of the fundamental causes of acne breakouts. Inflammation not only restricted hair follicles but also stimulates the sebaceous glands to produce excessive amount of sebum. Skincare cleansers prevents you from acne blemishes and sudden acne breakouts by regularly removing dirt, dead skin cells and reducing the infection. Cleansers are useful for people having oily skin. It is recommended to use a gentle and suitable skin care cleansers twice a day at morning and night. You will certainly be at lower risk by using cleansers.
Exfoliating Gels
Exfoliators are similar to cleansers but that mainly target dead skin cells and bacteria within skin pores. During continuous process of metabolism, new cells are produced while older cells become dead after their life span. It is a natural process of skin regeneration. In most cases, these cells enter hair follicles and if cells of hair follicles itself are being reproduced and not come out the pore, they clogged tiny tubular cavities. Besides dead skin cells, bacteria also reside in hair follicles and populate their colonies. Exfoliators remove bacteria as well as skin's own cells. Exfoliators are available in liquid form, gels and exfoliating tools similar to microdermabrasion tools. You can use any suitable exfoliator after consulting your dermatologist.
Benzoyl Peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is an strong antioxidant that removes free radicals from your body. Accumulation of free radicals in your blood stimulates sebaceous glands to produce more sebum. Therefore, removal of free radicals in necessary for treating acne spots. Benzoyl peroxide is an effective over the counter acne remedy. It also cleanses oil on the upper surface of skin, reducing the risk of skin pores blocking.
Salicylic Acid
Salicylic acid is an strong astringent, antioxidant and exfoliating agent. It not only destroys bacterial colonies within hair follicles but also exfoliating dead skin cells, germs and sebum. Salicylic acid has been one of the essential ingredient of skin care products like soap, cleansers, exfoliators and skin care lotions. People having sensitive skin may experience itching, burning sensation etc.
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